前言:
适用场景:商城类的 App 。将自定义的购物车 view 设置为 navigationItem 的导航栏按钮。效果图如下:
图1、右上角的购物车即是我们定义的view
实现原理:
1、利用 navigationItem 可以将 UIView 设置为导航栏的按钮;
2、将一个 UIButton 和 一个 UILabel 添加到一个 UIView 上。然后将这个 UIView 设置为 navigationItem 的右侧按钮;3、UILabel 控件的动画效果。
具体实现代码如下:
1、ShopCarView.h 文件
#import @protocol ShopCarButtonDelegate <</span>NSObject> // 代理的方法,在此方法内,完成按钮的点击事件。 - (void)shopCarButtonClickAction; @end @interfaceShopCarView : UIView @property (nonatomic, assign)id<</span>ShopCarButtonDelegate> delegate; // 为购物车设置角标内数值 - (void)setShopCarCount:(NSString *)count; @end
2、ShopCarView.m 文件
#import "ShopCarView.h" @interfaceShopCarView() @property (nonatomic, strong)UIButton *carButton; @property (nonatomic, strong)UILabel *countLabel; @end @implementation ShopCarView - (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{ CGRect myFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, 40); self = [superinitWithFrame:myFrame]; if (self) { [selfaddSubview:self.carButton]; } returnself; } - (UIButton *)carButton{ if (!_carButton) { _carButton = [UIButtonbuttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom]; _carButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 8, 32, 32); [_carButtonsetImage:[UIImageimageNamed:@"购物1"] forState:UIControlStateNormal]; [_carButtonaddTarget:selfaction:@selector(shopCarButtonAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; } return_carButton; } - (UILabel *)countLabel{ if (!_countLabel) { _countLabel = [[UILabelalloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(24, 5, 16, 16)]; _countLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColorredColor]; _countLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter; _countLabel.textColor = [UIColorwhiteColor]; _countLabel.layer.cornerRadius = 8; _countLabel.font = [UIFontsystemFontOfSize:12]; _countLabel.layer.masksToBounds = YES; [selfaddSubview:_countLabel]; } return_countLabel; } // 为购物车设置角标内数值 - (void)setShopCarCount:(NSString *)count{ if ([count integerValue] == 0) { if (_countLabel) { [_countLabelremoveFromSuperview]; _countLabel = nil; } return; } if ([count integerValue] > 9) { self.countLabel.text = @"9+"; }else{ self.countLabel.text = count; } [selfshakeView:_countLabel]; } // 实现的代理方法 - (void)shopCarButtonAction{ [self.delegateshopCarButtonClickAction]; } // 实现抖动效果 -(void)shakeView:(UIView*)viewToShake { CGFloat t =2.0; CGAffineTransform translateRight =CGAffineTransformTranslate(CGAffineTransformIdentity, t,0.0); CGAffineTransform translateLeft =CGAffineTransformTranslate(CGAffineTransformIdentity,-t,0.0); viewToShake.transform = translateLeft; [UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.07delay:0.0options:UIViewAnimationOptionAutoreverse|UIViewAnimationOptionRepeatanimations:^{ [UIViewsetAnimationRepeatCount:2.0]; viewToShake.transform = translateRight; } completion:^(BOOL finished){ if(finished){ [UIViewanimateWithDuration:0.05delay:0.0options:UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentStateanimations:^{ viewToShake.transform =CGAffineTransformIdentity; } completion:NULL]; } }]; } @end
代码很简单,逻辑也比较清晰。使用代理方法,将自定义的 View 的属性隐藏起来,打到很好的封装效果。
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