1、环境搭建和工程创建:
步骤一:安装visual studio2022
步骤二:新建工程
2、制作窗体部件
*踩过的坑:
(1)找不到工具箱控件,现象如下:
解决办法:
依次点击:工具栏->获取工具和功能->单个组件:安装3.5版本开发工具
若上述
办法不生效,继续检查.NET桌面开发和ASP.NET开发是否勾选
最后点击顶部栏的:视图->工具箱就能显示出工具栏
3、界面布局设计
(1)界面设计如下:
4、具体功能函数
using System; using System.Windows.Forms; using static System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement; namespace MyProject01 { public partial class Form1 : Form { UInt16 Timer_Value = 0; //定时值 UInt16 Timer_Count = 0; //定时器计数值 byte Timer_Status = 0; //定时器状态 0--停止 1 -- 定时状态 2 --暂停状态 public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void label1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void flowLayoutPanel1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) { } private void label1_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void label2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void label4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { byte i; for (i = 0; i < 60; i++) { //分钟和秒钟的组合框初始化 comboBox1.Items.Add(i.ToString()); comboBox2.Items.Add(i.ToString()); comboBox1.Text = "45"; //初始化为45分钟 comboBox2.Text = "0"; } } private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void textBox1_TextChanged_1(object sender, EventArgs e) { textBox1.ReadOnly = true; } private void button1_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e) { //定时器状态机函数 switch (Timer_Status) { case 0: { //获取定时时间,分钟*60+秒钟 Timer_Value = Convert.ToUInt16(comboBox1.Text, 10); Timer_Value *= 60; Timer_Value += Convert.ToUInt16(comboBox2.Text, 10); if (Timer_Value > 0) { //开始定时任务 textBox1.Text = Timer_Value.ToString() + " 秒"; button1.Text = "暂停计时"; button2.Enabled = true; comboBox1.Enabled = false; //关闭时间选择 comboBox2 .Enabled = false; timer1.Start(); Timer_Status = 1; } else { MessageBox.Show("定时时间不能为0,请重新输入", "警告"); // } //进度条初始化 progressBar1.Value = 0; progressBar1.Maximum = Timer_Value; break; } case 1: { timer1.Stop(); Timer_Status = 2; button1.Text = "继续计时"; break; } case 2: { timer1.Start(); Timer_Status = 1; button1.Text = "暂停计时"; break; } default: { break; } } } //定时按钮单击事件 private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { Timer_Count++; textBox1.Text = Timer_Value-Timer_Count + " 秒"; //更新进度条 progressBar1.Value = Timer_Count; if (Timer_Count == Timer_Value) { timer1.Stop(); Timer_Count = 0; System.Media.SystemSounds.Asterisk.Play(); button1.Text = "计时结束"; MessageBox.Show ("定时时间到","提示"); button1.Text = "开始定时"; comboBox1.Enabled = true; //关闭时间选择 comboBox2.Enabled = true; comboBox1.Text = "45"; //初始化为45分钟 comboBox2.Text = "0"; button2.Enabled = false; Timer_Status = 0; progressBar1.Value = 0; } } private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { } private void button2_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e) { if(Timer_Status > 0) { Timer_Value = 0; //定时值 Timer_Count = 0; Timer_Status = 0; progressBar1.Value = 0; textBox1.Text= "0"; } timer1.Stop(); Timer_Count = 0; button1.Text = "开始定时"; comboBox1.Enabled = true; //关闭时间选择 comboBox2.Enabled = true; comboBox1.Text = "45"; //初始化为45分钟 comboBox2.Text = "0"; button2.Enabled = false; Timer_Status = 0; Timer_Value = 0; } } }
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