窗体(richTextBox右显示聊天)
步骤
点击链接按钮
tcpclient客户端步骤
1创建客户端对象
2连接服务器connect
3创建网络基础流发消息 .write发消息
4 创建网络基础流接消息 .read接消息
5 断开连接close()
窗体代码
namespace _02_心跳机制客户端 { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } TcpClient client; private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (button1.Text == "连接") { try { client = new TcpClient(); client.Connect(comboBox1.Text, int.Parse(comboBox2.Text)); button1.Text = "断开"; StartRead(); HeartBeat(); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show("连接失败"); } } else { client.Close(); timer.Stop(); button1.Text = "连接"; } } void StartRead() { byte[] bs = new byte[1024]; Task.Run(() => { try { while (true) { int count = client.GetStream().Read(bs,0,bs.Length); string msg = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bs, 0, count); richTextBox1.Invoke((Action)(() => { richTextBox1.AppendText(msg + "\t\n"); })); } } catch (Exception ex) { button1.Text = "连接"; } }); } Timer timer; void HeartBeat() { timer = new Timer(); timer.Interval = 10000; timer.Tick += Timer_Tick; timer.Start(); } private void Timer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e) { client.GetStream().Write(new byte[] { 1 }, 0, 1); } private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { byte[] bs = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(textBox1.Text); byte[] bs1 = new byte[bs.Length + 1]; bs1[0] = 0; bs.CopyTo(bs1,1); client.GetStream().Write(bs1, 0, bs1.Length) ; } } }
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